Land Snail List for Texas
still under revision please let me know if you find errors/omissions
159 native recent species
186 species total: fossil & drift included
23 species known from Texas only from fossils or drift
11 species introduced
HELICINIDAE
001 Olygyra orbiculata (Say, 1818)
POMATIOPSIDAE
002 Pomatiopsis lapidaria (Say, 1817), (fossil, Hubricht)
Truncatellidae
003 Truncatella subcylindrica (Linne) (drift, Hubricht)
CARYCHIIDAE
004 Carychium exiguum (Say) (fossil, Hubricht)
005 Carychium mexicanum Pilsbry, 1891
COCHLICOPIDAE
006 Cochlicopa lubricella (Porro) (fossil, drift, Hubricht)
PUPILLIDAE
007 Pupilla blandi Morse
008 Pupilla hebes (Ancey)
009 Pupilla muscorum (fossil)
010 Pupilla sonorana (Sterki)
011 Pupilla syngenes (Pilsbry)
012 Pupisoma dioscoricola (C.B. Adams)
013 Pupisoma macneilli (Clapp)
014 Gastrocopta abbreviata (Sterki, 1909)
015 Gastrocopta ashmuni (Sterki)
016 Gastrocopta armifera (Say, 1821)
017 Gastrocopta contracta (Say, 1822)
018 Gastrocopta corticaria (Say, 1816) (fossil, drift, Hubricht)
019 Gastrocopta cristata (Pilsbry & Vanatta)
020 Gastrocopta dalliana (Sterki)
021 Gastrocopta franzenae Taylor 1960
022 Gastrocopta holzingeri (Sterki)
023 Gastrocopta paracristata Franzen & Leonard (fossil, Hubricht) 1947
024 Gastrocopta pellucida (Pfeiffer, 1841)
025 Gastrocopta pentodon (Say, 1821)
026 Gastrocopta pilsbryana (Sterki)
027 Gastrocopta procera (Gould, 1840)
028 Gastrocopta rexroadensis Franzen & Leonard 1947
029 Gastrocopta riograndensis (Pilsbry & Vanatta)
030 Gastrocopta ruidosensis (Cockerell) (fossil, Hubricht)
031 Gastrocopta rupicola (Say, 1821)
032 Gastrocopta sterkiana Pilsbry
033 Gastrocopta tappaniana (C. B. Adams, 1842)
034 Pupoides albilabris (C. B. Adams, 1821)
035 Pupoides hordaceus (Gabb) (fossil, Hubricht)
036 Pupoides inornatus Vanatta (fossil, Hubricht)
037 Columella columella (Ingersoll)
038 Columella simplex (Gould)
039 Vertigo elatior Sterki (fossil, Hubricht)
040 Vertigo gouldi (A. Binney) (fossil, Hubricht)
041 Vertigo milium (Gould, 1840)
042 Vertigo modesta (Say) (fossil, Hubricht)
043 Vertigo oralis Sterki, 1898
044 Vertigo oscariana Sterki, 1890
045 Vertigo ovata Say, 1822
046Vertigo rugosula Sterki, 1890
047 Vertigo teskeyae Hubricht, 1961
048 Vertigo tridentata Wolf
VALLONIDAE
049 Vallonia cyclophorella Sterki
050 Vallonia gracilicosta Reinhardt
051 Vallonia parvula Sterki
052 Vallonia perspectiva Sterki
053 Vallonia pulchella (Muller)
STROBILOPSIDAE
054 Strobilops aenea Pilsbry, 1926
055 Strobilops hubbardi A. D. Brown, 1861
056 Strobilops labyrinthica (Say, 1817)
057 Strobilops lonsdalei lonsdalei Ho & Leonard
058 Strobilops sparsicostata F.C. Baker (fossil, Hubricht)
059 Strobilops texasiana Pilsbry & Ferriss, 1906
Spiraxidae
060 Singleya singleyana (W.G. Binney)
061 Euglandina texasiana (Pfeiffer)
062 Euglandina rosea (Ferussac, 1818) – introduced
063 Pseudosubulina cheatumi Pilsbry
HAPLOTREMATIDAE
064 Haplotrema concavum (Say, 1821)
BULIMULIDAE
065 Rabdotus alternatus (Say)
066 Rabdotus dealbatus (Say, 1821)
067 Rabdotus dealbatus durangoanus (Martens)
068 Rabdotus dealbatus ragsdalei (Pilsbry)
069 Rabdotus mooreanus (Pfeiffer, 1868)
070 Rabdotus pilsbryi (Ferriss)
PUNCTIDAE
071 Punctum minutissimum (I. Lea, 1841)
072Punctum vitreum (H.B. Baker, 1930)
HELICODISCIDAE
073 Helicodiscus eigenmanni Pilsbry
074 Helicodiscus inermis H. B. Baker, 1929
075 Helicodiscus notius Hubricht, 1962
076 Helicodiscus nummus (Vanatta) (drift, Hubricht)
077 Helicodiscus parallelus (Say, 1817)
078 Helicodiscus roundyi (Morrison)
079 Helicodiscus shimeki Hubricht (drift, Hubricht)
080 Helicodiscus singleyanus (Pilsbry, 1890)
081 Helicodiscus tridens (Morrison)
DISCIDAE
082 Anguispira strongyloides (Pfeiffer, 1854)
083 Discus cronkhitei (Newcomb) (fossil, Hubricht)
PHILOMYCIDAE
084 Megapallifera mutabilis (Hubricht, 1951)
085 Philomycus carolinianus (Bosc, 1802)
SUCCINEIDAE
086 Catinella avara(Say, 1824)
087 Succinea forsheyi I. Lea, 1864
088 Succinea grosvenori I. Lea, 1857
089 Succinea indiana Pilsbry, 1905
090 Succinea luteola Gould
091 Succinea paralia Hubricht, 1983
092 Succinea solastra Hubricht
093 Succinea unicolor Tryon, 1866
HELICARIONIDAE
094 Euconulus fulvus (Müller)
095 Euconulus trochulus (Reinhardt, 1883)
096 Guppya gundlachi (Pfeiffer)
ZONITIDAE
097 Glyphyalina indentata (Say, 1822)
098 Glyphyalina roemeri (Pilsbry & Ferriss)
099 Glyphyalina umbilicata (Singley in Cockerell)
100 Hawaiia alachuana Dall
101 Hawaiia minuscula (A. Binney, 1962)
102 Mesomphix friabilis (W. G. Binney, 1857)
103 Mesomphix globosus (MacMillan, 1940)
104 Nesovitrea electrina (Gould) (fossil, Hubricht)
105 Nesovitrea suzannae Pratt
106 Paravitrea conecuhensis (Clapp, 1917)
107 Paravitrea simpsoni (Pilsbry)
108 Striatura meridionalis (Pilsbry and Ferriss, 1906)
109 Ventridens demissus (A. Binney, 1843)
110 Ventridens intertextus (A. Binney, 1841)
111 Zonitoides arboreus (Say, 1816)
112 Zonitoides kirbyi Fullington
LIMACIDAE
113 Deroceras laeve (Muller, 1774)
114 Deroceras aenigma Leonard (fossil, Hubricht)
POLYGYRIDAE
116 Ashmunella kochi amblya Pilsbry, 1940
117 Ashmunella pasonis (Drake, 1951)
118 Ashmunella bequaerti (Clench & Miller, 1966)
119 Ashmunella edithae Pilsbry & Cheatum, 1951
120 Ashmunella mudgei Cheatum, 1970
121 Daedalochila auriformis (Bland, 1859)
122 Daedalochila chisosensis Pilsbry, 1936
123 Daedalochila hippocrepis (Pfeiffer)
124 Daedalochila implicata (Martins) – (drift, Cheatum & Fullington)
125 Daedalochila leporina (Gould, 1848)
126 Daedalochila polita Pilsbry & Hinkley
127 Daedalochila triodontoides (Bland)
128 Daedalochila scintilla Pilsbry & Hubricht, 1956
129 Linisa tamaulipasensis (I.Lea)
130 Linisa texasiana (Moricand, 1833)
131 Inflectarius inflectus (Say, 1821)
132 Mesodon clausus clausus (Say, 1824) (drift, Hubricht)
133 Mesodon thyroidus (Say, 1816)
134 Mesodon zaletus (A. Binney, 1837)
135 Millerelix dorfeuilliana (I. Lea)
136 Millerelix gracilis Hubricht
137 Millerelix mooreana (W.G. Binney)
138 Patera leatherwoodi Pratt
139 Patera roemeri (Pfeiffer)
140 Polygyra cereolus (Muhlfeld, 1818)
141 Polygyra latispira Pilsbry, 1896 – uncertain taxonomic status
142 Polygra oppilata (Morelet, 1849) – (beach drift, S. Texas Coast, Cheatum & Fullington)
143 Polygyra rhoadsi Pilsbry, 1899 – (Mexican species, occasionally found in Texas Rio Grande drift, Cheatum & Fullington)
144 Polygyra septemvolva (Say, 1818)
145 Polygyra tholus (W.G. Binney) – uncertain taxonomic status
146 Praticolella berlandieriana (Moricand)
147 Praticolella candida Hubricht
148 Praticolella griseola (Pfeiffer)
149 Praticolella pachyloma (Menke in Pfeiffer)
150 Praticolella taeniata Pilsbry
151 Praticolella trimatris (Hubricht)
152 Euchemotrema leai aliciae (Pilsbry, 1893)
153 Euchemotrema leai cheatumi (Fullington)
154 Stenotrema stenotrema (Pfeiffer, 1819)
155 Triodopsis alabamensis (Pilsbry, 1902)
156 Triodopsis cragini Call
157 Triodopsis divesta (Gould)
158 Xolotrema fosteri (F.C. Baker)
159 Triodopsis henriettae (Mazyck)
160 Triodopsis vultuosa (Gould)
THYSANOPHORIDAE
161 Microphysula ingersolli (Bland)
162 Thysanophora horni (Gabb)
163 Thysanophora plagioptchya (Shuttleworth)
UROCOPTIDAE
164 Holospira danielsi Pilsbry & Ferriss
165 Holospira goldfussi (Menke, 1847)
166 Holospira goldfussi anacachensis Bartsch
167 Holospira hamiltoni Dall
168 Holospira mesolia Pilsbry
169 Holospira montivaga Pilsbry
170 Holospira oritis Pilsbry & Cheatum
171 Holospira pasonis Dall
172 Holospira pityis Pilsbry & Cheatum
173 Holospira riograndensis Pilsbry
174 Holospira yucatanensis Bartsch
175 Metastoma roemeri (Pfeiffer, 1848)
176 Microceramus texanus (Pilsbry, 1898)
HUMBOLDTIANIDAE
177 Humboldtiana agavophila Pratt, 1971
178 Humboldtiana cheatumi Pilsbry, 1935
179 Humboldtiana chisosensis Pilsbry, 1927
180 Humboldtiana edithae Parodiz, 1954
181 Humboldtiana ferrissiana Pilsbry, 1928
182 Humboldtiana fullingtoni Cheatum, 1972
183 Humboldtiana hoegiana praesidii Pilsbry, 1939
184 Humboldtiana palmeri Clench and Rehder, 1930
185 Humboldtiana texana Pilsbry, 1927
186 Humboldtiana ultima Pilsbry, 1927
OREOHELICIDAE
187 Oreohelix ferrissi ferrissi Pilsbry
188 Oreohelix socorroensis socorroensis Pilsbry
INTRODUCED SPECIES IN TEXAS
BRADYBAENIDAE
Bradybaena similaris (Ferussac) – introduced
SUBULINIDAE
140 Opeas pumilum – introduced
141 Opeas pygula – introduced
142 Rumina decollata (Linne, 1758) – introduced
000 Lamellaxis gracilis (Hutton) – introduced
000 Lamellaxis micra (Orbigny) – introduced
SPIRAXIDAE
051 Euglandina rosea (Ferussac, 1818) – introduced
HELICIDAE
134 Helix aspera Muller, 1774 - introduced
000 Otala lactea Muller
000 Otala vermiculata Muller
LIMACIDAE
115 Limax flavus Linnaeus, 1758 - introduced
Uncertain taxonomic status indicates that the species either have not be reassigned to genus (in the case of some polygyrids), or are referred to as uncertain or omitted from Turgeon et al. 1998.
REFERENCES
Cheatum, E. P. and R. W. Fullington. 1971. The Aquatic and Land Mollusca of
Texas.Part One:The Recent and Pleistocene Members of the Gastropod Family
Polygyridae in Texas.Bulletin 1.Dallas Museum of Natural History, Dallas.
Cheatum, E. P. and R. W. Fullington. 1971. The Aquatic and Land Mollusca of
Texas:Supplement:Keys to the Families of the Recent Land and Fresh-Water Snails
of Texas. Bulletin 1.Dallas Museum of Natural History, Dallas.
Cheatum, E. P. and R. W. Fullington. 1973. The Aquatic and Land Mollusca of
Texas.Part Two:The Recent and Pleistocene Members of the Pupilidae and
Urocoptidae (Gastropoda) in Texas.Bulletin 1.Dallas Museum of Natural History,
Dallas.
Fullington, R. W., and W. L. Pratt. 1974. The Aquatic and Land Mollusca of Texas. Part Three:The Helicinidae, Carychiidae, Achatinidae, Bradybaenidae, Bulimidae, Cionellidae, Haplotrematidae, Helicidae, Oreohelicidae, Spiraxidae, Streptaxidae, Strobilopsidae, Thysanophoridae,,Valloniidae (Gastropoda) in Texas.Bulletin 1.Dallas Museum of Natural History, Dallas.
Hubricht, L.1985. The distribution of the native land molluscs of the eastern United States. —Fieldiana Zoology 24, 191 pp.